Postdoctoral Research Associate

Daman Chhikara

USC Dornsife Center for Economic and Social Research (CESR), Program for Global Aging, Health and Policy

This study examines how country and state education policies during childhood impact late-life health outcomes, including cognitive function and the dynamics of cognitive decline. Examples of policies include compulsory schooling policies, educational tracking, school tuition and fees, public investments in education, and policies providing access to pre-primary schooling education and care.

2
Peer-reviewed journal articles
2
National research awards
$1.52M
Grant funding raised
4
Media features

01

Bio

Daman Chhikara is a Postdoctoral Research Associate at the USC Dornsife Center for Economic and Social Research, in the Program for Global Aging, Health and Policy. His current research examines how country and state education policies during childhood impact late-life health outcomes, including cognitive function and the dynamics of cognitive decline. Examples of policies include compulsory schooling policies, educational tracking, school tuition and fees, public investments in education, and policies providing access to pre-primary schooling education and care, studied as part of the Gateway to Global Aging Data (g2aging.org).

Previously, at UC Irvine, he studied the impact of STEM access policies — including developmental education and self-placement — on pass rates, graduation rates, and labor market outcomes, with close attention to whether these policies affect minoritized groups differently.

His publications examine how relational and cultural dynamics within schools shape belonging and safety for structurally marginalized students. His work on chronic absenteeism sits at the intersection of sociology and psychology — pairing student-teacher race-match with the relational bond between them. He finds that ethnoracial mismatch increases chronic absenteeism, and that relational Closeness can offset this adverse effect — a finding with particular weight for Black students, who are perceived most negatively by teachers across racial lines. A second study addresses a gap in the literature on English Learners' social experiences, finding that ELs face elevated peer bullying overall, but substantially less so within Dual Language program models — evidence that schools affirming students' cultural and linguistic identities offer safer social environments.

He has previously been affiliated with Michigan State University. His research has been supported by an AERA-NSF Dissertation Grant, and he was named a semi-finalist for the NAEd/Spencer Postdoctoral Fellowship. His dissertation received the AERA Leadership for Social Justice SIG's Dissertation of the Year Award, and he is a 2025 APPAM Equity & Inclusion Young Professional Fellow.

Current appointment
Postdoctoral Research Associate, USC CESR — Program for Global Aging, Health and Policy
Prior affiliations
UC Irvine · Michigan State University
Approach
Interdisciplinary — sociology, psychology, and economics of education
Methods
Difference-in-differences, fixed effects, value-added models, regression discontinuity
Research affiliation
Higher Education Research Analysis Lab (PI: Dr. Di Xu), UC Irvine
Location
Southern California

02

Awards & recognition

2026 · Semi-finalist

NAEd/Spencer Postdoctoral Fellowship

National Academy of Education / Spencer Foundation. One of 57 semi-finalists selected from 470+ applicants.

2022 · Award & Research Grant

AERA-NSF Dissertation Grant

American Educational Research Association and National Science Foundation. $27,500 in dissertation research funding.

2025

Social Justice Dissertation of the Year Award

Leadership for Social Justice SIG, American Educational Research Association (AERA).

2025

Equity and Inclusion Young Professional Fellowship

Association for Public Policy Analysis and Management (APPAM).


03

Research

CURRENT — USC CESR

ECEC Policy and Late-Life Cognitive Outcomes

2026–present · Cross-national policy data

In progress

Supports the Gateway to Global Aging Data (g2aging.org). Examines how country and state education policies during childhood impact late-life health outcomes, including cognitive function and the dynamics of cognitive decline — compulsory schooling, educational tracking, school tuition and fees, public investments in education, and access to pre-primary schooling. Draws on comparative legislative profiles built to a standardized policy template. Supported by NIA Grant R01 AG030153-19S1 and, during his doctoral work on related methods, an AERA-NSF Dissertation Grant.

PRIOR — UC IRVINE

Pathway to STEM Success: Closing Equity Gaps in College-Level Math

2023–2026 · Quasi-experimental, mixed methods

4 manuscripts

A statewide Direct Enrollment mathematics reform in a community college system, examined through four interrelated studies. NSF-funded ($1,969,430). PI: Di Xu; Co-PIs: Laura Desimone, Florence Ran, Zachary Beamer.

  • Effects of corequisites on math enrollment behaviors and the perspectives of students, instructors, and advisors Under review
  • Implementation variation in course structures, grading, and supports across colleges In preparation
  • Direct Enrollment reform and adult learner success in gateway mathematics In preparation
  • Instructor buy-in and instructional practice in corequisite mathematics reform Under review

04

Publications

2025

Peer Victimization Among English Learners: The Protective Impact of Dual Language Programs

Educational Researcher, 55(3)

Addresses a gap in the literature on English Learners' social experiences: finds ELs face elevated peer bullying overall, but substantially less within Dual Language programs, which function as culturally sustaining environments relative to English-only programs.

doi.org/10.3102/0013189X251378466

2025

The Effects of Student–Teacher Ethnoracial Matching on Chronic Absenteeism: Exploring the Role of Relational Dynamics in Early Education

Early Education and Development, 36(5), 1066–1091

Finds that student-teacher ethnoracial mismatch increases chronic absenteeism, and that relational Closeness offsets this adverse effect — with particular weight for Black students, who are perceived most negatively by teachers across racial lines. Supported by an AERA-NSF Dissertation Grant.

doi.org/10.1080/10409289.2025.2484852


05

In the media


Curriculum Vitae

Full appointment history, grants, publications, presentations, and teaching record.

Download CV (PDF)